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Garcia Domestic Wua

Garcia Domestic Wua is the public water system serving 100 people in Costilla County, from groundwater. EPA modelled this service area rather than tracing it from a utility map, so treat the edge as approximate.
Community system · EPA id CO0112700 · filed with EPA as “GARCIA DOMESTIC WUA”
People served
100
Service connections
41
Primary source
Groundwater
Owner
Private
Counties served
Costilla
Water district

Modelled boundary. EPA estimated this service area (Random Forest) rather than tracing a utility-supplied map; treat the edge as approximate. About 0 km².

Where the water comes from

FacilityKindWater
WELL NO 2WellGroundwater

These are EPA's facility records, not DWR structures. Which decreed rights sit behind an intake is the next phase; nothing here is inferred.

DWR structures that name this system

Source Probable join · fetched 2026-09-09 · matched on DWR's recorded contact or an EPA intake name; verify on the dossier

No DWR structure on file records this system as its contact, and none of its EPA intakes matches a structure name in its districts. DWR records a contact on only a fraction of structures, and only for districts fetched from its live service, so this is absence of a record, not evidence of no rights.

Compliance record

Source Register of another agency · fetched 2026-09-09 · verify at EPA ECHO ↗

Nothing open today, but 2 health-based violations appear on the federal record historically. The history is below.

EPA's own summary: violations in 7 of the last 12 quarters.

What happened

All 2 violation records on file, grouped into the 2 distinct things EPA's codes describe. Dates are the compliance period the violation is filed against.

Violation code 2E health-based
A required treatment step was not carried out or not proved. 1 record, 2024-10-17.
EPA violation code 2E, contaminant 5200 — not in the code table this build carries.
Treatment Technique No Certif. Operator — DBP Stage 1 health-based
A required treatment step was not carried out or not proved. 1 record, 2021-04-01.
Rule: Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule.
Every violation record, as filed (2 of 2)
Compliance periodWhatAboutKindStatusMeasured
2024-10-17 code 2E health-based returned to compliance (2024-12-16)
2021-04-01 Treatment Technique No Certif. Operator DBP Stage 1 health-based returned to compliance (2021-07-23)

What the regulator did about it

21 enforcement actions on this system's federal record. In Colorado the state is the primacy agency, so most actions are the state's; EPA acts directly on tribal systems and when it steps in.

DateActionBy
2024-12-16 St Compliance achieved
System completed and reported LSLI on 12/16/2024 with service connection update on 01/30/2025 - znk 02/05/2025
state
2024-12-05 St Public Notif received state
2024-11-07 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2024-11-07 St Public Notif requested state
2024-11-07 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2024-11-07 St Public Notif requested state
2024-07-11 St Compliance achieved
System distributed LCN for 3Y2020-2022 monitoring period - znk 07/15/2024
state
2023-01-30 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2023-01-30 St Public Notif requested state
2022-01-03 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2022-01-03 St Public Notif requested state
2022-01-03 St Compliance achieved state
2021-09-10 St Compliance achieved state
2021-07-23 St Compliance achieved state
2021-07-21 St Public Notif received state
2021-07-21 St Compliance achieved state
2021-07-14 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2021-07-14 St Public Notif requested state
2021-06-08 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2021-04-06 St Violation/Reminder Notice state

20 most recent of 21; the rest are on the ECHO report.

Lead and copper

The latest 90th-percentile lead result is 0.0 mg/L (sampling period ending 2025-12-31) against an action level of 0.015 mg/L, below it. 8 results on file.

The action level is not a health limit: it is the level at which the rule requires a system to act (corrosion control, public education, and in some cases replacing lead service lines). Lead mostly enters water from household plumbing, so a system-wide percentile does not tell you what comes out of one tap.

Violation, enforcement and lead/copper records are EPA SDWIS federal reporting, fetched monthly; the summary is EPA ECHO. Code names come from EPA's own REF_CODE_VALUE table. SDWIS carries violations, not routine sample results — nitrate, disinfection by-product and PFAS values are not in it, and a clean record here means nothing was reported as a violation, not that nothing was ever detected. For what was measured, ask the system for its Consumer Confidence Report.

PFAS and lithium: EPA's UCMR 5 monitoring, 2023–2025

Source Register of another agency · fetched 2026-09-09 · verify at EPA UCMR occurrence data ↗

EPA did not sample this system under UCMR 5 (the rule covered every system serving more than 3,300 people and a drawn sample of smaller ones).

Common questions

Who provides drinking water in Garcia, Colorado?

Garcia Domestic Wua is the public water system serving 100 people in Costilla County, from groundwater. Its EPA public water system id is CO0112700.

Where does Garcia Domestic Wua get its water?

Garcia Domestic Wua reports groundwater as its primary source. EPA lists its source facilities as WELL NO 2.

Does Garcia Domestic Wua have any drinking water violations?

EPA's compliance record shows no open health-based violations for Garcia Domestic Wua at the last monthly fetch. Older and non-health-based entries, if any, are listed on this page.

Every provider in Costilla County.

The record

EPA SDWIS federal reporting as of 2026-09-08; the compliance record above is EPA's own, fetched monthly, and the ECHO report carries the rest. Report a problem →