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Town of Orchard City

The Town of Orchard City is the public water system serving 3,100 people in Delta County, from groundwater under the influence of surface water. It also sells water wholesale to 1 system. EPA modelled this service area rather than tracing it from a utility map, so treat the edge as approximate.
Community system · EPA id CO0115588 · filed with EPA as “ORCHARD CITY TOWN OF”

Serves Orchard City.

People served
3,100
Service connections
1,651
Primary source
Groundwater under the influence of surface water
Owner
Local government
Counties served
Delta
Water district

Modelled boundary. EPA estimated this service area (Random Forest) rather than tracing a utility-supplied map; treat the edge as approximate. About 17 km².

Where the water comes from

FacilityKindWater
LITTLE GEM RESERVOIRIntakeSurface water
SPRING NO 8WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 9WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 10WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 11WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 12WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 13WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 14WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 15WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 1WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 2WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 3WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
BIG DITCH INTAKEIntakeSurface water
SPRING NO 4WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 5WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 6WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 7WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water

These are EPA's facility records, not DWR structures. Which decreed rights sit behind an intake is the next phase; nothing here is inferred.

Wholesale connections

Sells water to 1 system: CHERRY ACRES MHP.

DWR structures that name this system

Source Probable join · fetched 2026-10-06 · matched on DWR's recorded contact or an EPA intake name; verify on the dossier

1 structure on DWR's record 1 matches an EPA intake by name. A match says who DWR lists, not who owns the water: a ditch company can own the headgate while the system owns shares, and a consultant can be the contact. The dossier holds the decree.

StructureTypeSourceDistrictMatched on
LITTLE GEM RESERVOIR 4003321 3 WARD CREEK North Fork/Tribs. intake name: LITTLE GEM RESERVOIR

Compliance record

Source Register of another agency · fetched 2026-10-07 · verify at EPA ECHO ↗

No open violation and no health-based violation on EPA's federal record for this system at the last monthly fetch. That is a record of reported compliance, not a test result: SDWIS carries violations, not routine sample values.

EPA's own summary: violations in 2 of the last 12 quarters. In violation for, in EPA's words: 0200=Surface Water Treatment Rule; 0300=Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule; 0999=Chlorine.

No health-based or open violation on the federal record for this system.

What the regulator did about it

27 enforcement actions on this system's federal record. In Colorado the state is the primacy agency, so most actions are the state's; EPA acts directly on tribal systems and when it steps in.

DateActionBy
2025-05-16 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2025-05-16 St Public Notif requested state
2025-03-06 St Compliance achieved state
2025-03-04 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2025-03-04 St Public Notif requested state
2025-03-04 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2025-03-04 St Public Notif requested state
2025-03-04 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2025-03-04 St Public Notif requested state
2025-01-15 St Compliance achieved state
2024-12-19 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2024-12-19 St Public Notif requested state
2024-12-19 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2024-12-19 St Public Notif requested state
2021-07-12 St Compliance achieved state
2021-07-09 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2021-07-09 St Public Notif requested state
2020-08-19 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2020-08-19 St Public Notif requested state
2020-08-19 St Violation/Reminder Notice state

20 most recent of 27; the rest are on the ECHO report.

Lead and copper

The latest 90th-percentile lead result is 0.007 mg/L (sampling period ending 2025-12-31) against an action level of 0.015 mg/L, below it. 7 results on file.

The action level is not a health limit: it is the level at which the rule requires a system to act (corrosion control, public education, and in some cases replacing lead service lines). Lead mostly enters water from household plumbing, so a system-wide percentile does not tell you what comes out of one tap.

Violation, enforcement and lead/copper records are EPA SDWIS federal reporting, fetched monthly; the summary is EPA ECHO. Code names come from EPA's own REF_CODE_VALUE table. SDWIS carries violations, not routine sample results — nitrate, disinfection by-product and PFAS values are not in it, and a clean record here means nothing was reported as a violation, not that nothing was ever detected. For what was measured, ask the system for its Consumer Confidence Report.

PFAS and lithium: EPA's UCMR 5 monitoring, 2023–2025

Source Register of another agency · fetched 2026-10-09 · verify at EPA UCMR occurrence data ↗

EPA did not sample this system under UCMR 5 (the rule covered every system serving more than 3,300 people and a drawn sample of smaller ones).

Common questions

Who provides drinking water in Orchard City, Colorado?

The Town of Orchard City is the public water system serving 3,100 people in Delta County, from groundwater under the influence of surface water. Its EPA public water system id is CO0115588.

Where does the Town of Orchard City get its water?

The Town of Orchard City reports groundwater under the influence of surface water as its primary source. EPA lists its source facilities as LITTLE GEM RESERVOIR, SPRING NO 8, SPRING NO 9, SPRING NO 10.

Does the Town of Orchard City have any drinking water violations?

EPA's compliance record shows no open health-based violations for the Town of Orchard City at the last monthly fetch. Older and non-health-based entries, if any, are listed on this page.

Places this system serves

Census places its EPA service-area boundary substantially covers. Each page lists every system serving that place.

Every provider in Delta County.

The record

EPA SDWIS federal reporting as of 2026-10-06; the compliance record above is EPA's own, fetched monthly, and the ECHO report carries the rest. Report a problem →