← All Colorado water providers

Town of Paonia

The Town of Paonia is the public water system serving 2,499 people in Delta County, from groundwater under the influence of surface water. It also sells water wholesale to 7 systems.
Community system · EPA id CO0115601 · filed with EPA as “PAONIA TOWN OF”

Serves Paonia.

People served
2,499
Service connections
1,113
Primary source
Groundwater under the influence of surface water
Owner
Local government
Counties served
Delta
Water district

Boundary traced from WSP. About 9 km².

Where the water comes from

FacilityKindWater
SPRING NO 10 OLD ORIGWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 11 OLD ORIGWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 12 OLD ORIGWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 13 REYNOLDSWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 14 REYNOLDSWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 15 REYNOLDSWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 16 MERRT METERWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 17 MERRT METERWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 18 MERRT METERWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 19 MERRT METERWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 20 MERRT METERWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 21 MERRT METERWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 22 MERRT METERWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 23 KAUERWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 24 CORRAL 1WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 25 CORRAL 2WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 26 CLARK 1WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 27 CLARK 2WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 28 MAYSWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 29 MAYSWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
GERMAN CREEK NO 3WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 30 TODDWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 31 TODDWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 32 TODDWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 33 GILWICK 1WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 34 GILWICK 2WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 35 TODD RESWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 36 POLE PATCHWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 37WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 38WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 39WellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 4 OLD ORIGWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
LAKE FORK SPRINGWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
GERMAN CREEK NO 1 LOWWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
GERMAN CREEK NO 3 UPWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 5 OLD ORIGWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 6 OLD ORIGWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 7 OLD ORIGWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 8 OLD ORIGWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water
SPRING NO 9 OLD ORIGWellGroundwater under the influence of surface water

These are EPA's facility records, not DWR structures. Which decreed rights sit behind an intake is the next phase; nothing here is inferred.

DWR structures that name this system

Source Probable join · fetched 2026-10-06 · matched on DWR's recorded contact or an EPA intake name; verify on the dossier

8 structures on DWR's record 8 match an EPA intake by name. A match says who DWR lists, not who owns the water: a ditch company can own the headgate while the system owns shares, and a consultant can be the contact. The dossier holds the decree.

StructureTypeSourceDistrictMatched on
CORRAL SPRING NO 1 4001586 4 BELL CREEK North Fork/Tribs. intake name: SPRING NO 24 CORRAL 1
CORRAL SPRING NO 2 4001587 4 BELL CREEK North Fork/Tribs. intake name: SPRING NO 24 CORRAL 1
GERMAN CREEK DITCH 4006229 1 GERMAN CREEK North Fork/Tribs. intake name: GERMAN CREEK NO 3
REYNOLDS SPRING (UPPER REYNOLDS ) 4006553 4 REYNOLDS CREEK North Fork/Tribs. intake name: SPRING NO 13 REYNOLDS
REYNOLDS SPRING PIPELINE (OLD ORIGINAL) 4001558 7 REYNOLDS CREEK North Fork/Tribs. intake name: SPRING NO 13 REYNOLDS
TODD RESERVOIR SPRING NO. 2 4001899 4 MCDONALD CREEK North Fork/Tribs. intake name: SPRING NO 30 TODD
TODD RESERVOIR SPRING NO. 3 4001900 4 MCDONALD CREEK North Fork/Tribs. intake name: SPRING NO 30 TODD
TODD RESERVOIR SPRING NO. 4 4001901 4 MCDONALD CREEK North Fork/Tribs. intake name: SPRING NO 30 TODD

Compliance record

Source Register of another agency · fetched 2026-10-07 · verify at EPA ECHO ↗

Nothing open today, but 4 health-based violations appear on the federal record historically. The history is below.

EPA's own summary: violations in 3 of the last 12 quarters. In violation for, in EPA's words: 0200=Surface Water Treatment Rule; 0300=Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

What happened

All 4 violation records on file, grouped into the 3 distinct things EPA's codes describe. Dates are the compliance period the violation is filed against.

Single Turbidity Exceed (Enhanced SWTR) — Ieswtr health-based
A required treatment step was not carried out or not proved. 1 record, 2023-05-01.
Rule: Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.
Treatment Technique (SWTR and GWR) — SWTR health-based
A required treatment step was not carried out or not proved. 2 records, 2021-12-01 to 2022-01-01.
Rule: Surface Water Treatment Rule -- filtration and disinfection.
Failure to Filter (SWTR) — SWTR health-based
A required treatment step was not carried out or not proved. 1 record, 2013-11-01.
Rule: Surface Water Treatment Rule -- filtration and disinfection.
Every violation record, as filed (4 of 4)
Compliance periodWhatAboutKindStatusMeasured
2023-05-01 – 2023-05-31 Single Turbidity Exceed (Enhanced SWTR) Ieswtr health-based returned to compliance (2023-07-07)
2022-01-01 – 2022-01-31 Treatment Technique (SWTR and GWR) SWTR health-based returned to compliance (2022-03-03)
2021-12-01 – 2021-12-31 Treatment Technique (SWTR and GWR) SWTR health-based returned to compliance (2022-03-03)
2013-11-01 Failure to Filter (SWTR) SWTR health-based returned to compliance (2016-03-11)

What the regulator did about it

194 enforcement actions on this system's federal record. In Colorado the state is the primacy agency, so most actions are the state's; EPA acts directly on tribal systems and when it steps in.

DateActionBy
2025-08-04 St Compliance achieved
late reporitng
state
2025-07-30 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2025-07-30 St Public Notif requested state
2023-09-20 St Compliance achieved state
2023-08-11 St Compliance achieved state
2023-08-06 St Public Notif received state
2023-07-10 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2023-07-10 St Public Notif requested state
2023-07-10 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2023-07-10 St Public Notif requested state
2023-07-07 St Compliance achieved
Submitted MOR in compliance.
state
2023-05-18 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2023-05-18 St Public Notif requested state
2023-02-08 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2023-02-08 St Public Notif requested state
2023-02-05 St Compliance achieved state
2022-03-03 St Public Notif received state
2022-03-03 St Public Notif received state
2022-03-03 St Compliance achieved
violation SOX'd with Feb 2022 MOR 3-3-22 met
state
2022-02-16 St Violation/Reminder Notice state

20 most recent of 194; the rest are on the ECHO report.

Lead and copper

The latest 90th-percentile lead result is 0.0012 mg/L (sampling period ending 2026-06-30) against an action level of 0.015 mg/L, below it. 21 results on file, 1 lead result over the action level all time.

The action level is not a health limit: it is the level at which the rule requires a system to act (corrosion control, public education, and in some cases replacing lead service lines). Lead mostly enters water from household plumbing, so a system-wide percentile does not tell you what comes out of one tap.

Violation, enforcement and lead/copper records are EPA SDWIS federal reporting, fetched monthly; the summary is EPA ECHO. Code names come from EPA's own REF_CODE_VALUE table. SDWIS carries violations, not routine sample results — nitrate, disinfection by-product and PFAS values are not in it, and a clean record here means nothing was reported as a violation, not that nothing was ever detected. For what was measured, ask the system for its Consumer Confidence Report.

PFAS and lithium: EPA's UCMR 5 monitoring, 2023–2025

Source Register of another agency · fetched 2026-10-09 · verify at EPA UCMR occurrence data ↗

EPA did not sample this system under UCMR 5 (the rule covered every system serving more than 3,300 people and a drawn sample of smaller ones).

Common questions

Who provides drinking water in Paonia, Colorado?

The Town of Paonia is the public water system serving 2,499 people in Delta County, from groundwater under the influence of surface water. Its EPA public water system id is CO0115601.

Where does the Town of Paonia get its water?

The Town of Paonia reports groundwater under the influence of surface water as its primary source. EPA lists its source facilities as SPRING NO 10 OLD ORIG, SPRING NO 11 OLD ORIG, SPRING NO 12 OLD ORIG, SPRING NO 13 REYNOLDS.

Does the Town of Paonia have any drinking water violations?

EPA's compliance record shows no open health-based violations for the Town of Paonia at the last monthly fetch. Older and non-health-based entries, if any, are listed on this page.

Places this system serves

Census places its EPA service-area boundary substantially covers. Each page lists every system serving that place.

Every provider in Delta County.

The record

EPA SDWIS federal reporting as of 2026-10-06; the compliance record above is EPA's own, fetched monthly, and the ECHO report carries the rest. Report a problem →