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Town of Calhan

The Town of Calhan is the public water system serving 780 people in El Paso County, from groundwater.
Community system · EPA id CO0121075 · filed with EPA as “CALHAN TOWN OF”

Serves Calhan.

People served
780
Service connections
397
Primary source
Groundwater
Owner
Local government
Counties served
El Paso
Water district

Boundary traced from IRE. About 2 km².

Where the water comes from

FacilityKindWater
WELL NO 1 TOWER WELLWellGroundwater
WELL NO 2 GORDON WELLWellGroundwater
WELL NO 3 RAILROAD WELLWellGroundwater

These are EPA's facility records, not DWR structures. Which decreed rights sit behind an intake is the next phase; nothing here is inferred.

DWR structures that name this system

Source Probable join · fetched 2026-09-09 · matched on DWR's recorded contact or an EPA intake name; verify on the dossier

No DWR structure on file records this system as its contact, and none of its EPA intakes matches a structure name in its districts. DWR records a contact on only a fraction of structures, and only for districts fetched from its live service, so this is absence of a record, not evidence of no rights.

Compliance record

Source Register of another agency · fetched 2026-09-09 · verify at EPA ECHO ↗

Nothing open today, but 1 health-based violation appears on the federal record historically. The history is below.

EPA's own summary: violations in 6 of the last 12 quarters. In violation for, in EPA's words: 2039=Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate; 2456=Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5); 2950=TTHM; 5000=Lead and Copper Rule. Currently: 5000=Lead and Copper Rule.

What happened

All 1 violation record on file, grouped into the 1 distinct thing EPA's codes describe. Dates are the compliance period the violation is filed against.

Treatment Technique No Certif. Operator — DBP Stage 1 health-based
A required treatment step was not carried out or not proved. 1 record, 2021-04-01.
Rule: Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule.
Every violation record, as filed (1 of 1)
Compliance periodWhatAboutKindStatusMeasured
2021-04-01 Treatment Technique No Certif. Operator DBP Stage 1 health-based returned to compliance (2021-04-09)

What the regulator did about it

31 enforcement actions on this system's federal record. In Colorado the state is the primacy agency, so most actions are the state's; EPA acts directly on tribal systems and when it steps in.

DateActionBy
2026-01-29 St Compliance achieved
52 vio RTC through lab resubmitting complete dataset fixing the incorrectly labeled samples that suggested high risk sampling didn't occur, retain both 90ths in records to show why the vio was issued (lfra 01/29/26);
state
2026-01-15 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2026-01-15 St Public Notif requested state
2025-07-25 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2025-07-25 St Public Notif requested state
2025-07-03 St Compliance achieved
Self-reported vio for failure to timely distribute service line material notifications RTC through the late distribution and submission of a notice copy along with updated COD (lfra 07/25/25);
state
2025-04-23 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2025-04-23 St Public Notif requested state
2025-04-01 St Compliance achieved
Late submission of 6M2024-07 LCN RTC through notice copy and COD submitted on 04/01/25 (lfra 04/24/25);
state
2024-07-18 St Compliance achieved
FTM for CDBP in 2023 RTC through timely 2024 samples collected 07/18/24 reported 08/05/24 (lfra 11/12/24);
state
2023-10-27 St Compliance achieved
Q4 sample results received 10/27/23 (lfra 12/12/23)
state
2023-10-18 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2023-10-18 St Public Notif requested state
2023-10-18 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2023-10-18 St Public Notif requested state
2022-03-31 St Violation/Reminder Notice state
2022-03-31 St Compliance achieved state
2021-04-30 St Public Notif received state
2021-04-09 St Compliance achieved
System submitted contact form with ORC at correct certification level on 4/9/2021. hpo 4/30/2021
state
2021-04-05 St Violation/Reminder Notice state

20 most recent of 31; the rest are on the ECHO report.

Lead and copper

The latest 90th-percentile lead result is 0.003 mg/L (sampling period ending 2025-12-31) against an action level of 0.015 mg/L, below it. 8 results on file.

The action level is not a health limit: it is the level at which the rule requires a system to act (corrosion control, public education, and in some cases replacing lead service lines). Lead mostly enters water from household plumbing, so a system-wide percentile does not tell you what comes out of one tap.

Violation, enforcement and lead/copper records are EPA SDWIS federal reporting, fetched monthly; the summary is EPA ECHO. Code names come from EPA's own REF_CODE_VALUE table. SDWIS carries violations, not routine sample results — nitrate, disinfection by-product and PFAS values are not in it, and a clean record here means nothing was reported as a violation, not that nothing was ever detected. For what was measured, ask the system for its Consumer Confidence Report.

PFAS and lithium: EPA's UCMR 5 monitoring, 2023–2025

Source Register of another agency · fetched 2026-09-09 · verify at EPA UCMR occurrence data ↗

EPA did not sample this system under UCMR 5 (the rule covered every system serving more than 3,300 people and a drawn sample of smaller ones).

Common questions

Who provides drinking water in Calhan, Colorado?

The Town of Calhan is the public water system serving 780 people in El Paso County, from groundwater. Its EPA public water system id is CO0121075.

Where does the Town of Calhan get its water?

The Town of Calhan reports groundwater as its primary source. EPA lists its source facilities as WELL NO 1 TOWER WELL, WELL NO 2 GORDON WELL, WELL NO 3 RAILROAD WELL.

Does the Town of Calhan have any drinking water violations?

EPA's compliance record shows no open health-based violations for the Town of Calhan at the last monthly fetch. Older and non-health-based entries, if any, are listed on this page.

Places this system serves

Census places its EPA service-area boundary substantially covers. Each page lists every system serving that place.

Every provider in El Paso County.

The record

EPA SDWIS federal reporting as of 2026-09-08; the compliance record above is EPA's own, fetched monthly, and the ECHO report carries the rest. Report a problem →