Town of Cheraw☆

Where the water comes from

Facility	Kind	Water
WELL NO 1 NORTH WELL	Well	Groundwater
WELL NO 2 MIDDLE WEST WELL	Well	Groundwater
WELL NO 3 SW WELL	Well	Groundwater

These are EPA's facility records, not DWR structures. Which decreed rights sit behind an intake is the next phase; nothing here is inferred.

DWR structures that name this system

Source Probable join · fetched 2026-11-06 · matched on DWR's recorded contact or an EPA intake name; verify on the dossier

No DWR structure on file records this system as its contact, and none of its EPA intakes matches a structure name in its districts. DWR records a contact on only a fraction of structures, and only for districts fetched from its live service, so this is absence of a record, not evidence of no rights.

Compliance record

Source Register of another agency · fetched 2026-11-07 · verify at EPA ECHO ↗

EPA's own summary: violations in 12 of the last 12 quarters, significant non-compliance in 3. In violation for, in EPA's words: 4000=Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U; 4006=Combined Uranium; 4010=Combined Radium (-226 and -228); 5000=Lead and Copper Rule; 7500=Public Notice. Currently: 4010=Combined Radium (-226 and -228); 5000=Lead and Copper Rule; 7500=Public Notice.

What happened

All 53 violation records on file, grouped into the 7 distinct things EPA's codes describe. Dates are the compliance period the violation is filed against.

Every violation record, as filed (12 of 53)

Compliance period	What	About	Kind	Status	Measured
2026-07-01	Follow-up Or Routine LCR Tap M/R	Lead and Copper Rule	monitoring and reporting	open
2026-05-02	PN Violation for NPDWR Violation	Public Notice	other	open
2026-04-01 – 2026-06-30	MCL, Average	Combined Radium (-226 and -228)	health-based	known, archived	6.0 PCI/L (limit 5.0)
2026-01-31	PN Violation for NPDWR Violation	Public Notice	other	open
2026-01-01 – 2026-03-31	MCL, Average	Combined Radium (-226 and -228)	health-based	known, archived	6.0 PCI/L (limit 5.0)
2026-01-01	Follow-up Or Routine LCR Tap M/R	Lead and Copper Rule	monitoring and reporting	open
2025-10-01 – 2025-12-31	MCL, Average	Combined Radium (-226 and -228)	health-based	known, archived	6.0 PCI/L (limit 5.0)
2025-07-01	Follow-up Or Routine LCR Tap M/R	Lead and Copper Rule	monitoring and reporting	open
2025-01-01	Follow-up Or Routine LCR Tap M/R	Lead and Copper Rule	monitoring and reporting	open
2024-10-01	Lead Consumer Notice	Lead and Copper Rule	monitoring and reporting	open
2024-01-01 – 2024-03-31	MCL, Average	Combined Radium (-226 and -228)	health-based	returned to compliance (2024-05-29)	7.5 PCI/L (limit 5.0)
2023-10-01 – 2023-12-31	MCL, Average	Combined Radium (-226 and -228)	health-based	returned to compliance (2024-05-29)	9.85 PCI/L (limit 5.0)

The remaining 41 are on the ECHO report.

What the regulator did about it

160 enforcement actions on this system's federal record. In Colorado the state is the primacy agency, so most actions are the state's; EPA acts directly on tribal systems and when it steps in.

20 most recent of 160; the rest are on the ECHO report.

Lead and copper

The latest 90th-percentile lead result is 0.009 mg/L (sampling period ending 2026-06-30) against an action level of 0.015 mg/L, below it. 9 results on file.

The action level is not a health limit: it is the level at which the rule requires a system to act (corrosion control, public education, and in some cases replacing lead service lines). Lead mostly enters water from household plumbing, so a system-wide percentile does not tell you what comes out of one tap.

Violation, enforcement and lead/copper records are EPA SDWIS federal reporting, fetched monthly; the summary is EPA ECHO. Code names come from EPA's own REF_CODE_VALUE table. SDWIS carries violations, not routine sample results — nitrate, disinfection by-product and PFAS values are not in it, and a clean record here means nothing was reported as a violation, not that nothing was ever detected. For what was measured, ask the system for its Consumer Confidence Report.

PFAS and lithium: EPA's UCMR 5 monitoring, 2023–2025

Source Register of another agency · fetched 2026-10-09 · verify at EPA UCMR occurrence data ↗

EPA did not sample this system under UCMR 5 (the rule covered every system serving more than 3,300 people and a drawn sample of smaller ones).

What changed recently

Differences EPA's monthly federal record showed against the month before. A date in brackets is EPA's own; otherwise it is when this site first saw the change.

• Enforcement action: St Violation/Reminder Notice (2026-07-14)
• Enforcement action: St Public Notif requested (2026-07-14)
• New violation: Follow-up Or Routine LCR Tap M/R — Lead and Copper Rule (2026-07-01)
• Enforcement action: St Violation/Reminder Notice (2026-07-01)
• Enforcement action: St Public Notif requested (2026-07-01)
• Enforcement action: St Violation/Reminder Notice (2026-06-15)
• New violation: PN Violation for NPDWR Violation — Public Notice (2026-05-02)
• New violation: MCL, Average — Combined Radium (-226 and -228) (2026-04-01)

Save this system to My Water and these changes appear there each time you visit.

Common questions

Who provides drinking water in Cheraw, Colorado?

The Town of Cheraw is the public water system serving 254 people in Otero County, from groundwater. Its EPA public water system id is CO0145090.

Where does the Town of Cheraw get its water?

The Town of Cheraw reports groundwater as its primary source. EPA lists its source facilities as WELL NO 1 NORTH WELL, WELL NO 2 MIDDLE WEST WELL, WELL NO 3 SW WELL.

Does the Town of Cheraw have any drinking water violations?

EPA's compliance record shows no open health-based violations for the Town of Cheraw at the last monthly fetch. Older and non-health-based entries, if any, are listed on this page.