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CARTER LAKE RES

Structure dossier · WDID 0404513 · RESERVOIR · BIG THOMPSON RIVER · DWR record · probably BERTHOUD TOWN OF’s (matched on DWR’s contact or an EPA intake name; verify below)

Source DWR administrative record · verify at DWR structure ↗ Source DWR administrative record · verify at DWR diversion records ↗ Source Our computation, scored against a reference · scored against DWR's call analysis, see /methods

Where this page's figures come from

Generated 2026-10-13 01:35 by Hydrohistorian. Sources: DWR HydroBase snapshot HydroBase_CO_20260928 (history) + CDSS REST (current), USGS NWIS cross-checks. Engine v0.5.0 (dd58e60) — every figure regenerates from this named code version and data image.

The record and the river

In short

CARTER LAKE RES holds 1 decreed right on BIG THOMPSON RIVER. As of 2026-09-27, 1 of them are out of priority under a call at admin 8522.00000 placed by FARMERS IRRIGATION CANAL. 6 further calls state no district and sit outside this one, so they are counted here rather than assumed either way. In a median year over its last 15 recorded years it diverts 103,086 acre-feet.

Assembled from the figures on this page — every number above is checked against them before it is shown (7 checked). The detail, with its method, is in the cards below.

Download this structure

Everything on this page as data you can work with — and a README that makes it citable: the HydroBase snapshot it was built from, the build commit, what every column means, the method behind each derived figure, and that method's stated limits.

⇩ Full record (.zip) Print / save as PDF

Or one table at a time: rights.csv · annual_use.csv · curtailment_now.csv · court_cases.csv · co_parties.csv · call_climatology.csv

What is in the bundle
  • rights.csv — every decreed right, most senior first, with admin numbers, dates, amounts, uses and case numbers.
  • annual_use.csv — recorded diversion by year, with releases accounted separately.
  • curtailment_now.csv — each right's current priority status and how often it was out across analog years.
  • court_cases.csv — the cases attached to its rights.
  • co_parties.csv — the other structures that were parties to those cases. Not available anywhere else.
  • call_climatology.csv — how often each right has been out of priority by week of season, with confidence intervals and the seasons the record could actually judge.
  • README.txt — provenance, methods, limits, disclaimer, and links back to DWR's own records for verification.

Where it sits

Location as DWR records it (storage). Faint dots are the neighbouring water; click any to open it.

Current administration

● Fully called out — call at FARMERS IRRIGATION CANAL (BIG THOMPSON RIVER, priority 1873-04-30).

Which of its rights are out of priority?

Under today's controlling call (FARMERS IRRIGATION CANAL, priority 1873-04-30): 1 of this structure's 1 rights are out of priority now. (6 call(s) state no district and sit outside this one — not judged, not assumed.) In the 5 past years most like this one (2010, 2022, 2024, 2015, 2019), 1 of the rights shown below were out at least one week in at least one analog year.

Right (priority)NowAnalog years outMajority out by
1933-09-14 30572 ● out 5 of 5 2026-09-27
How this table is built, and what it is not

“Now” compares each right's admin number with today's most senior applicable active call. The outlook uses flows at BARNES DITCH DIVERSION around 2026-09-27 (the newest reading on file) — currently 540% of that gage's own median for this window — to pick the 5 most similar past years with complete administration records (2004–2026). Only calls that verifiably apply count: DWR's own district statements in the call's set comments, a caller located in this district, or — on the same stream, where DWR records both stream miles (measured from the mouth) — a caller DOWNSTREAM of this structure. An upstream senior cannot demand water this diversion never deprives it of. Calls that state nothing and sit elsewhere are counted as unjudged rather than assumed, which also means the verified record is shorter than the raw one: early calls rarely state districts. For each week it finds the most senior call then in force; a right is out in that week exactly when that call is senior to it, which is why one line prices every right and juniors can be out while seniors keep diverting. “Majority out by” is the first week out in more than half the analog years. A frequency among named historical years, not a probability from a model, and not a forecast of what the division engineer will do. It says how often years whose flow resembled this one were under a call senior to this right in a given week. Snowpack, storage, and the actual administrative decisions of a given season are not modelled. Check the analog years listed: if they do not resemble this year to you, the outlook does not either.

Where it sits in line

Priority 1933-09-14 — 272nd most senior of the 1296 structures with decreed rights in this water districtDWR's administrative subdivision of a river basin; the unit calls are usually stated in..

Under prior appropriationColorado's rule for sharing water: first in time, first in right. Age decides, not proximity or need., everything ahead of it in this line is satisfied in full before it receives any water. Immediately ahead: ESTES PARK FOOTHILLS PL (1933-09-14). Immediately behind: BROWNLEE WELL 122650 (1934-05-01).

On MAINSTEM at river mile 46.9, it is 278th of 487 down the reach. Immediately upstream: WILSON SPG 1. Immediately downstream: BRUN SPRG.

Position on the modelled network, not a claim about whose water this is — a stream carries water from many rights at once, and diverted water returns to it.

Decreed rights (1)

Admin noDWR's numeric encoding of a water right's seniority. Smaller is more senior; the integer part counts days from 1849-12-31 to the date that ranks the right. AppropriatedWhen water was first put to beneficial use. It sets seniority unless a prior adjudication date is later. AdjudicatedWhen the water court confirmed the right. A use decreed in 1975 was not a decreed use in 1955, however old the appropriation is. AbsoluteA right actually put to use, as opposed to conditional -- a placeholder for a use not yet made. ConditionalA right reserving a place in line for a use not yet made; it must be diligently pursued or it lapses. Alt-pointAn absolute amount decreed at another structure that may be diverted here instead -- an alternate point of diversion or an exchange. DWR calls this the APEX amount; a right showing 0.0 absolute but an alt-point amount is exercised here under another structure's decree. Decreed forWhat the court said this water may be used for -- irrigation, municipal supply, augmentation and so on.Case
30572.00000 1933-09-141939-11-14 11480.0 AF 27132.0 AF — Irrigation, Municipal +5 87CW0203, CA10077

Amounts marked cfs are flow rates; AF are stored volumes (storage rights are decreed in acre-feet). An absolute amount of 0.0 beside an alt-point amount is not a dead right: the water is decreed at another structure, and that row records permission to divert it here instead (an alternate point or exchange). A case listing several numbers reflects the original decree plus later change cases.

How often is it out of priority?

Across the 11 seasons whose call record is complete enough to judge this structure (2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026), week by week from April.

most senior right · admin 30572.00000 · peaks at 11 of 11 seasons
AprMayJunJulAugSep

Snow sets the clock here. In the driest third of snow years (3 seasons), 2 seasons stayed under call throughout and 0 ended free. In the middle third (5 seasons), the call settled in for the season around June 10 (June 3 to June 24 across those years); in 2 of them it never lifted at all. In the wettest third (3 seasons), the call settled in for the season around July 8 (June 17 to July 8 across those years); in 1 of them it never lifted at all.

Snow years ranked by the district’s April 1 snow-water percentile across 2 SNOTEL sites; 11 seasons carry both a snow reading and a judgeable call record. How the past played out, not a forecast.

Why only 11 seasons, and what the bars mean

Each bar is one week: how many of those seasons that right was out of priority under a call this site can lawfully attribute to this structure. Green is never, red is every season on record.

The short record is a property of DWR's data, not of the river. A call only counts against a structure when we can establish it applies — by the districts named in its set comments, or by stream mile on the same source. DWR did not begin stating affected districts routinely until about 2015: fewer than one call in ten can be judged before then, against roughly two in three since. A season we cannot judge is not a season without calls, so it is dropped rather than counted as quiet — 12 seasons dropped here.

This is a frequency over past seasons, not a forecast. It says nothing about what the division engineer will do this year.

Recorded use (last 15 years on record)

Years far under the decreed amount? That gap has a name — paper water vs. wet water, explained on this structure.

In a median year this structure has a recorded diversion of 103,086 AF. Its most recent year on record, 2025, came in at 107,142 AF — 104% of that, and 9th lowest of the 15 years with a recorded volume.

This structure records both diversions and reservoir releases — they are separate water movements and are accounted separately below.

YearDiverted (AFA volume: one acre covered a foot deep, about 326,000 gallons -- roughly a suburban household's outdoor use for a year.)Compared with its own recordReleased (AF)Days recordedPeak (cfs)
2011 5,557 1st lowest of 15 · 5% of median 3,740 20 376.9
2012 127,983 15th lowest of 15 · 124% of median 158 200 376.0
2013 30,739 2nd lowest of 15 · 30% of median — 45 397.2
2014 94,338 4th lowest of 15 · 92% of median — 199 376.7
2015 40,612 3rd lowest of 15 · 39% of median — 78 307.4
2016 116,960 11th lowest of 15 · 114% of median 2 197 462.0
2017 98,431 6th lowest of 15 · 96% of median 2,261 283 376.5
2018 122,261 13th lowest of 15 · 119% of median 1,175 296 401.5
2019 107,892 10th lowest of 15 · 105% of median 1,527 258 369.5
2020 123,590 14th lowest of 15 · 120% of median 1,947 273 354.3
2021 102,181 7th lowest of 15 · 99% of median 2,061 226 362.3
2022 103,086 8th lowest of 15 · 100% of median 2,294 243 380.9
2023 121,436 12th lowest of 15 · 118% of median 9,736 245 384.5
2024 96,967 5th lowest of 15 · 94% of median 113,400 202 370.3
2025 107,142 9th lowest of 15 · 104% of median 107,928 279 354.0

How good is our record of it?

Grade B (8/10 points) — the components below are the finding; the letter alone is not.

The rubric, component by component
CheckStateDetail
identity complete name, type, and water source all on file
decreed rights on file 1 right(s), seniority decoded
diversion record current 3177 measured days, newest 331 day(s) before the data's end (DWR publishes ~1 year in arrears)
record continuity sparse 38% of the irrigation seasons in 1986-2025 carry measured days
published-record stability stable no upstream revisions recorded against this structure

Advisory reading aid on public data — not an administrative or legal conclusion, not a title opinion, and not a substitute for DWR administration or an engineer's analysis. Methodology review status is disclosed at hydrohistorian's basin pages.

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