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Wet Mountain Valley

Division 2 · Water District 13 · As of 2026-08-21 03:00 MDT
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Wet Mountain Valley on the ground — the ditches, wells, reservoirs and gages of Water District 13 · clicktap anything for its record

Snowpack — no snow on the ground at 1 SNOTEL site — normal for the date; the snow year begins in October and typically peaks around April 23. Runoff outlook — Grape Ck nr Westcliffe: even odds of at least 2 kAF over 06-01 to 09-30 — 25% of a normal season, per NRCS, issued 2026-06-01 — the season’s final; new forecasts begin in January. Full snow & runoff picture — charts, forecast history and how the forecasts have verified →

Sites, exceedance bands and sources
SNOTEL siteElev (ft)SWE (in)Median (in)% of medianTypical peak
South Colony10790 0.10.0 April 23 (20.9 in)

Grape Ck nr Westcliffe — 06-01 to 09-30 volume, thousand acre-feet (chance the volume is AT LEAST this):

90%70%50%30%10%Normal
01246 10

Snow-water equivalent and medians (1991–2020) from NRCS SNOTEL; seasonal volume forecasts from the NRCS National Water and Climate Center. Sites and forecast points are assigned to the district whose boundary contains them — snowpack that feeds this district can also sit in a neighboring headwater district. Toggle the Snow chip on the map above to see the sites.

Topology cross-check: 7 parent disagreements, 7 sizable streams not on this network (vs DWR's route framework — under review)

This flow network was built mechanically; DWR's Source Water Route Framework disagrees with it in the places below. Each row is a question a human reviewer has not yet answered — not an error verdict. Checked 21 streams, 14 agree. Know this water? Tell us →

StreamThis site routes it toDWR routes it to
North Branch Middle Colony Creek the mainstem South Colony Creek
Goodwin Creek the mainstem Taylor Creek
Middle Taylor Creek the mainstem Taylor Creek
Alvarado Creek the mainstem Spring Creek
Cottonwood Creek the mainstem Alvarado Creek
South Colony Creek the mainstem nan
Cottonwood Creek the mainstem Froze Creek

Sizable streams DWR maps here that this network does not carry:

Wilmer Gulch (14 mi) · Johnson Gulch (10 mi) · Crystal Falls Creek (4 mi) · Spring Creek (4 mi) · Democrat Creek (4 mi) · Music Pass Creek (3 mi) · Spring Creek (3 mi)

Groundwater

2,534 water-level measurements across 224 monitored well(s) — 161 alluvial, 0 bedrock — plus 0 administered well(s) reporting metered pumping.

What is being counted

Observation wells and pumping wells are different populations and are never conflated: water levels come from monitored observation wells, and metered pumping comes from administered wells reporting through diversion records. Click any well to chart its own record.

Well map

3D aquifer x-ray

Every aquifer unit as its own head surface, animated through time.

How the surfaces are built, and what they are not

Alluvial water table on top, Denver Basin members (Dawson, Denver, Arapahoe, Laramie–Fox Hills) stacked beneath where measured, interpolated from measured water levels. Units are never mixed; a surface exists only inside its own unit's well coverage, with no extrapolation; thin epochs are suppressed and say why. Vertical scale is exaggerated for readability and z is head elevation in feet. These are measured heads, not a calibrated groundwater model.

Water-table trends

Of 25 well(s) with enough record for a trend test: 9 declining, 0 rising.

Fastest-declining wellsSettingft / decadeSpanp
SC02107225ACB alluvial -7.39 12 yr 0.0293
SC02307224DBC1 alluvial -6.94 14 yr 0.0
NA04601224AAB alluvial -6.3 38 yr 0.0
SC02207329BDA alluvial -6.13 23 yr 0.0004
SC02407125BAA unknown -2.32 23 yr 0.0041
SC02307224DBC alluvial -1.43 11 yr 0.0467
SC02307210DDD alluvial -1.2 55 yr 0.0379
SC02207220CAD alluvial -0.54 23 yr 0.0006

Wells labeled by administrative world before anything else is said about them: tributary alluvium participates in the priority system; designated-basin and Denver Basin bedrock aquifers are governed differently and are excluded from stream-connection reasoning. Read bedrock declines differently too: deep bedrock aquifers recharge negligibly on human timescales, so a falling bedrock level is storage mining — effectively permanent — not a drought response that a wet year undoes. All screens advisory.